3/23/2015 3 Comments The Facts are listed through the timeline and the paragraph on the Home Page. The foundation’s work in promoting the basic education of children, supervising them, healing the […], Each week the NAAHP highlights our members who are making a difference in our organization and in their communities. Updated February 20, 2020. 3/24/2015 08:21:15 am. Famous Birthdays. François-Dominique Toussaint Louverture (* um 1743 in Cap-Haïtien als Toussaint Bréda; 7. He was the eldest of the several children of Gaou Guinou and his second wife, Pauline. Slaves in Haiti were not the first to try, but they were the first to win their independence. By 1801, Toussaint started ruling Saint-Domingue as an independent state, though it was still under official French rule. Operating under the title of General-in-Chief of the Army, Toussaint Louverture led the French in ousting the British and then in capturing the Spanish-controlled half of the island. He was a free man himself, and he dutifully secured the safety of his family members also. However, he had paved the way for others to win the fight for freedom. He inspired kindness from those in authority over him. Toussaint Louverture was a former slave who led the Haitian independence movement during the French Revolution and briefly established Haiti as a black-governed French protectorate. When France and Spain went to war in 1793, Toussaint joined the Spanish forces. This page features a number of fun facts about Toussaint L'Ouverture and the Haitian Revolution. Sensing Napoleon’s apprehension in this regard, Toussaint was preparing himself in advance for the onslaught. 'Brothers and friends. But he remained loyal to his master and continued to work on his behalf willingly. His father, Gaou Guinou was captured in a war and sold into slavery. May 20, The French Government in a bid to attain the allegiance of the black population granted them the citizenship rights and freed them from slavery for the time being. Toussaint had acquired the knowledge of herbal medicine and worked as a doctor and as a soldier to the troops … Boost Birthday May May 20, 1743. He had hoped to be received without hostilities, but his desires were thwarted as Gen. Henri Christophe, Toussaint's local commander, put the city to the torch and retreated inland. Besides, he was believed to have fathered several children with different women during his youth. Toussaint Louverture : biography 20 May 1743 – 7 April 1803 Memorials Monument of Toussaint Louverture in [[Santiago de Cuba]] On August 29, 1954, the Haitian ambassador to France, Léon Thébaud, inaugurated a stone cross memorial for Toussaint Louverture at the foot of the fort. Toussaint first ensured the safety of his former master and his … His favorite reading was about Julius Ceasar and Alexander the Great. Christina Pardo Maxis is Assistant Professor of Obstetrics & Gynecology at Stony Brook Medicine. He inspired kindness from those in authority over him. All rights reserved. Toussaint Louverture was born on 20 May 1743 in Saint-Domingue (present-day Haiti). Born in Haiti #15. In 1782, Toussaint Louverture married Suzanne Simone Baptiste, daughter of his godfather Pierre Baptiste. Haiti is one of two countries that share the Caribbean island of Hispaniola. Reply . . He led thousands of former slaves into battle against French, Spanish and English forces, routing the Europeans and seizing control of the entire island of Hispaniola. With the passage of time, he became an avid reader and started to read whatever reading material he could manage to collect. It was a colonial People were declared to be French citizens from birth to death. He also got married and started to lead a comfortable married life with his wife and children. 2. Lovens Gjed is an entrepreneur and currently a student at Columbia University majoring in Sustainable Development with a concentration in Economics. Toussaint L'Ouverture: My % INTERESTING Facts. He also got married and started to lead a comfortable married life with his wife and children. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. (LC-DIG-pga-05834) Toussaint Louverture is born François Dominique Toussaint in Bréda, Saint-Domingue (now Haiti). video; trivia; popular; trending; random; Toussaint Louverture War Hero #55879 . 3/24/2015 09:34:28 am. Toussaint Louverture was born a slave but became a great military leader. But he remained loyal to his master and continued to work on his behalf willingly. inesh. Family-wise he was extremely poor and was born a black slave in the French colony of Saint Domingue. Fun facts: before fame, family life, popularity rankings, and more. adityasht@gmail.com. 10 Questions for Christina Pardo Maxis Dominique […], Each week the NAAHP highlights our members who are making a difference in our organization and in their communities. Eventually, he found that some of the revolt leaders were willing to compromise with the European radicals. Born as a Haitian slave on 20th May, 1743 Toussaint L’Ouverture was one of the many influential persons that assisted in the success of the first enslaved revolt in modern history. He successfully led the Haitian Independence Movement during the era of the French revolution and established an Independent State under his governance for a short period. In January 1802 Leclerc arrived off Cap-Français. He used secretaries throughout his political as well as military career for official correspondence. In doing so it concurrently grew to become the primary impartial Caribbean state and the primary impartial nation in Latin America. There is a dispute about his writing skill as well. His father is believed to be Gaou Guinou, a younger son of the King of Allada. It is generally believed that his extremely generous master allowed him to study to such an extent that Toussaint Louverture was able to become a well-educated person in life. jk Reply. He helped create Haiti’s first constitution, which was interesting for the following reasons: He was named Governor for Life, had the right to choose the next Governor, but future governors had a 5-year term limit. She is excited about connecting with fellow NAAHP professionals and members. “I was born a slave, but nature gave me the soul of a free man.”  – The remarkable leader of the only successful slave revolt, Toussaint L’Ouverture. Toussaint was born into slavery, but his master recognized his superior intelligence and mentored him. Birthplace Saint-Domingue, Haiti. 20 Interesting Facts About Haiti: 1. Toussaint L'Ouverture (1743-1803) won international renown in the Haitian fight for independence. In what ways can you model him? He led the fight for the independence of Haiti . April 1803 in Château de Joux, fälschlich Toussaint-Louverture oder Toussaint L'Ouverture) war ein Anführer der Haitianischen Revolution. L’Ouverture devised a plan for how slaves could gain economic freedom, before those rights were granted in any other country. 1743. His early life was spent in slavery from which he attained liberty in 1776. The Directory formally approved Louverture’s increasing leadership in Saint-Domingue, making him Lieutenant … His master allowed him to study. He even prepared a constitution for governing the country after abolishing slavery and appointed himself as the Governor of the State. Haiti occupies part of the island of Hispaniola in the West Indies. But the coastal centers soon fell to the French, often with the complicity of their g… When a slave revolt broke out in 1791, Toussaint formed a guerrilla army. Toussaint Louverture gained freedom from slavery at a young age. He developed the idea of dominion status for Haiti … They declared their independence from France in 1804. At the time Saint-Domingue is a French colony on the island of Hispaniola. Toussaint Louverture gained freedom from slavery at a young age. Toussaint died in prison only 6 months before Haitian Independence Day. In August 1791, a sudden slave revolt broke out in the Northern Province. For further reading on Toussaint, please check out these links: National Alliance for the Advancement of Haitian Professionals. This is one of the interesting facts about Haiti. Mann, I spent $14, No action figure was shipped. Rations were minimal and punishments were …