It has helped us keep apace with events and happenings. Below is the text version for the Energy 101: Fuel Cell Technology video. A senior journalist and feature writer with BusinessLine, Ramesh is an author and a music critic.He writes on a range of sectors, notably energy, with a special focus on renewable energy, climate change, banking, insurance and non-banking finance companies, oil and gas, nuclear energy and space. “We are developing new diagnostic techniques to help optimise cost and lifetime of fuel cell systems. Move smoothly between articles as our pages load instantly. His team is developing two units using the technology. They were notified through an amendment to Central Motor Vehicles Rules 1989. It’s a support for truth and fairness in journalism. You can support quality journalism by turning off ad blocker or purchase a subscription for unlimited access to The Hindu. However, we have a request for those who can afford to subscribe: please do. The company has a proprietary technology for making catalyst coated membrane (CCM) as well as membrane electrode assembly (MEA) for PEM Fuel Cell. GAIL (India) Ltd and the US-based Bloom Energy have signed a Memorandum of Understanding to deploy natural gas based fuel cell technology for electricity generation. Liquid potassium Benefits of hybridizing fuel-cell dominant propulsion system with energy storage battery Smaller stack (330-265 kW e Honda has been working on fuel cell vehicles for over two decades, and the FCV Clarity that was launched in Japan, and parts of Europe and USA year before last, marks a big step in the journey. New fuel cell systems, for instance, based on alkaline conducting membranes are an important area in reducing the total cost of fuel cells and developing new markets, he says. Your support for our journalism is invaluable. A fuel cell is an electrochemical “device that continuously converts chemical energy into electric energy (and some heat) for as long as fuel and oxidant are supplied. You have reached your limit for free articles this month. The Indian operation of Sainergy tech is in the name of Sainergy Fuel Cell India Pvt Ltd. SFCI has developed the technology for making gas diffusion layer with carbon paper and carbon cloth.SFCI also has technology for making gas diffusion electrode.. However, we have a request for those who can afford to subscribe: please do. The Hindu Automated News Feed No Censorship, Just News. Fuel cells have distinct advantages over lithium-ion batteries. Phosphoric acid fuel cells (PAFC) are a type of fuel cell that uses liquid phosphoric acid as an electrolyte.They were the first fuel cells to be commercialized. Different types of fuel cells Alkaline Fuel Cell (AFC) The AFC was one of the first modern fuel cells in the beginning of 1960’s. We brief you on the latest and most important developments, three times a day. The advance in material sciences at present could make it a reality in specialised applications in the coming decades. At this difficult time, it becomes even more important that we have access to information that has a bearing on our health and well-being, our lives, and livelihoods. Fuel Cells for Linehaul Heavy-Duty Trucks Envelope of Operating Potentials and Temperatures Stand-alone stack needs to operate at 700 mV cell voltage and 95oC coolant exit temperature at rated power to meet the Q/DT constraint. The material strength and inner design of automotive racing fuel cells helps to protect drivers in crashes by preventing fuel spillage. Fuel cell technology has the potential. Subscribe to The Hindu now and get unlimited access. “India is a partner of choice,” says Jason Green, Head, UK Energy Programme Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC). Platinum is often used to catalyse this reaction. The Hindu has always stood for journalism that is in the public interest. So the Clarity has a long range, emits only water and uses hydrogen, the most abundant element on earth. Fuel cells can be used in a wide range of applications, including transportation, material handling, stationary, portable, and emergency backup power applications. A professor of Chemical Physics at Imperial College in London, Mr. Kucernak is a principal investigator in 11 EPSCRC projects. But the buzz is back with a delegation of academics and industry representatives from the United Kingdom landing in Chennai to chalk out joint research programmes in this futuristic technology. 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It could come in handy for power generation, transportation using hydrogen as fuel, and in powering electronic instruments like laptops and mobile phones replacing the lithium batteries. For us in India, the closest hydrogen pump is a few thousand kilometres away. There is a catch. Find mobile-friendly version of articles from the day's newspaper in one easy-to-read list. The city has the Centre for Fuel Cell Technology, an autonomous R&D centre of the Department of Science and Technology. Also, the hydrogen fuel specification for fuel cell vehicles will be in accordance with ISO 14687. Fuel cells can As a substitute, the group developed the catalyst with selenium and graphene. Microbial fuel cells (MFCs) are fast emerging as an option for several specific requirements. Press J to jump to the feed. The Hindu has always stood for journalism that is in the public interest. Auto majors like Honda, Toyota and others are all working on cars powered by fuel cells, say experts. We promise to deliver quality journalism that stays away from vested interest and political propaganda. To enable wide dissemination of news that is in public interest, we have increased the number of articles that can be read free, and extended free trial periods. The entire fuel cell powertrain, comprising the fuel cell stack, hydrogen and air supply system, and drive mechanism, are now combined in one package that is similar in dimension to a petrol V6. Feedback from FCX Clarity (predecessor to the FCV Clarity) leasers was for a car that was as practical as a like-sized petrol-powered sedan. This would facilitate the promotion of Hydrogen Fuel Cell based vehicles in India. Basically, we are looking at a new geometry of fuel cells,” says Prof. Kucernak. However, the catalyst, a key component, requires large quantities of platinum. Fuel cells differ from batteries in that they are designed for continuous replenishment of the reactants consumed.. Fuel Cell Cars - Cars - Fuel Cell Car Accessories; Education - Demonstration - Kits - Teaching Guides & Lesson Plans - Single Cells - Build Your Own - Kit Accessories; Fuel Cell Stacks - <5W Fuel Cell Stacks - 5W to <100W Fuel Cell Stacks - 100W to <1kW Fuel Cell Stacks - 1kW to 10kW Fuel Cell Stacks - PEM Fuel Cells for Drones, UAVs, and Robotics “India ranks at the top along with the U.S. and the U.K. in the number of publications on fuel cell technology,” says David Book, a senior research fellow, University of Birmingham. A fuel-powered motorcycle completed 320 miles before refuelling. Why Chennai? This is not very useful either for fuel cells or metal-air batteries. The main parts of a PEM fuel cell are described below. Enjoy reading as many articles as you wish without any limitations. It is also much lighter because aluminium, used in fuel cells, is … A hydrogen fuel cell transforms hydrogen and oxygen into electric energy, with the help of a catalyst. *Our Digital Subscription plans do not currently include the e-paper, crossword and print. The technology is already being us IIT-Madras has a handful of groups researching on various aspects of fuel cell technology and there are many start-ups in the city using the technology. The words “Energy 101: Fuel Cell Technology” appear onscreen, followed by a video montage of modern technologies that use and produce energy, including electric vehicles and cell phones, ending with a shot of a fuel cell vehicle being refueled. In a select media briefing, Mr. Green said the EPSRC and the Department of Science and Technology (DST) would soon call for joint projects worth £ 6 million in next generation, environment-friendly fuel cell technologies. Now, an interesting point here is, it is the cost of the cars — roughly $ 50,000, or ₹35 lakh — that is a barrier, not the fuel itself. A hydrogen-powered car could be ten times costlier than a car with an internal combustion engine. Dhathathreyan, Associate Director, Centre for Fuel Cell Technology, Chennai. It’s so, for a lack of a better word, normal; the fact that the Clarity feels like this actually means a job well done by the team responsible for the car. “It is an inter-disciplinary subject involving cutting-edge technologies,” he says. “While China plans to phase out the long-time subsi… Fuel cell, any of a class of devices that convert the chemical energy of a fuel directly into electricity by electrochemical reactions.A fuel cell resembles a battery in many respects, but it can supply electrical energy over a much longer period of time. It has helped us keep apace with events and happenings. My dream is to see India and Pakistan become true good friends, says Malala Yousafzai, WWII plane fly-past honours Captain Tom Moore at funeral, Rooster kills owner with cockfight blade in Telangana: police, What is the story behind National Science Day, 65% low, lower-middle income countries slashed education budgets after COVID-19 outbreak: report, Golden Globes to launch pandemic-era Hollywood awards season, ISRO places Brazil’s Amazonia-1, 18 other satellites in orbit. Enjoy reading as many articles as you wish without any limitations. New fuel cell systems, for instance, based on alkaline conducting membranes are an important area in reducing the total cost of fuel cells and developing new markets, he … A fuel cell is an electrochemical energy conversion device. It’s a support for truth and fairness in journalism. The Fuel Cell was acquired, relocated and expanded by Frank Villasante in 2017. Actually, make that unemotive means of long-distance transport. There were 25 million automobiles produced in FY17, of which two-wheelers accounted for 78% and passenger cars for 15% of production volume, according to the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM). His Flexible Fuel Cell was rated one out of 13 proposals and Alkaline Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells rated one out of 55 proposals considered by EPSCRC. At this difficult time, it becomes even more important that we have access to information that has a bearing on our health and well-being, our lives, and livelihoods. Vote. “We need to move further toward fuel cells.” “That means the government will commit resources to developing such vehicles,” he said. In June, a hydrogen-powered car was driven around for 250 miles during a demonstration. When it comes to commercialisation, cost is the key. A small 5-kg hydrogen tank attached to the fuel cell occupies a much smaller area than a series of batteries that power a vehicle. Two high-pressure tanks of differing sizes store the hydrogen, while a lithium-ion battery pack under the floor stores electricity generated from the fuel cell and regenerative braking. Your support for our journalism is invaluable. It’s an unemotive means of transport, really. A one-stop-shop for seeing the latest updates, and managing your preferences. Additionally, racing fuel cells for cars and trucks are designed to optimize fuel delivery in competitive racing and extreme off-road conditions. Simply said, fuel cells convert the chemical energy of fuels directly into electricity. The big breakthrough on the Clarity, however, has been in reducing the size of the fuel cell stack, while increasing its volumetric power density. 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A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts the chemical energy of a fuel (often hydrogen) and an oxidizing agent (often oxygen) into electricity through a pair of redox reactions. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Close. Driving the Clarity feels like driving a standard battery-electric car. It is currently focusing on the complete range of sunrise areas and alternate energy domains including petrochemicals, plastic neutrality, biofuels, hydrogen, fuel cells… A dynamic and innovative support facility specializing in the repair & overhaul of aircraft fuel components. A corresponding purcha User account menu. “We should look into establishing a hydrogen society,” said Wan, 66, who is now a Vice Chairman of China’s national advisory body for policy making, a role that ranks higher than a minister and gives him a voice in the nation’s future planning. “Indian researchers are very strong in fundamentals and in cell catalysts,” says K.S. Subscribe to The Hindu now and get unlimited access. As a subscriber, you are not only a beneficiary of our work but also its enabler. Fuel cells have several benefits over conventional combustion-based technologies currently used in many power plants and passenger vehicles. Why haven’t you solve this cryptic puzzle yet? The quest for developing cheaper but better fuel cells has just got a boost. Pune based Clean Tech Start-up h2e Power has acquired Swiss Fuel Cell company Hexis AG through its German subsidiary mPower GmbH from Viessmann Group, for an undisclosed amount. Increase in diesel price could push the cost factor higher,” says Murali Arikara, Executive Vice-President - Emerging Markets, Intelligent Energy, U.K. As a subscriber, you are not only a beneficiary of our work but also its enabler. Initial acceleration is strong and the Clarity responds well to throttle inputs on the go, but power also tails out quite soon. We have been keeping you up-to-date with information on the developments in India and the world that have a bearing on our health and wellbeing, our lives and livelihoods, during these difficult times. We also reiterate here the promise that our team of reporters, copy editors, fact-checkers, designers, and photographers will deliver quality journalism that stays away from vested interest and political propaganda. Peak power is 130kW or about 177hp. They are generally classified on the basis of the electrolyte used, because the electrolyte determines the operating temperature of a system and in part the kind of fuel that can be employed. Despite the tall talk and a few demonstrations, fuel cell technology is yet to translate into commercial reality. Scientists like Anthony Kucernak are precisely on it. We promise to deliver quality journalism that stays away from vested interest and political propaganda. M Ramesh . The Honda FCV Clarity is the first fuel cell vehicle I’ve been around, and I can’t seem to understand what the fuss is all about. You can support quality journalism by turning off ad blocker or purchase a subscription for unlimited access to The Hindu. Printable version | Feb 26, 2021 11:18:00 PM | https://www.thehindu.com/features/education/Fuel-cells-for-the-future/article16011264.ece. What is Ethanol-blended petrol? A select list of articles that match your interests and tastes. A select list of articles that match your interests and tastes. PEM fuel cells are made from several layers of different materials. You have reached your limit for free articles this month. Find mobile-friendly version of articles from the day's newspaper in one easy-to-read list. Sounds too good to be true? Realising the business potential, a few alumni of IIT-M have started their own energy and fuel cell research powered companies in the city. Fuel cell - Fuel cell - Types of fuel cells: Various types of fuel cells have been developed. This is a partial list of companies currently producing commercially available fuel cell systems for use in residential, commercial, or industrial settings. Government agencies spar on social media, Ignoring merit in public job selection violation of Constitution: Supreme Court, Govt announces new social media rules to curb its misuse, India, Pakistan agree to observe 2003 ceasefire, LPG prices increased, domestic cylinder costs ₹25 more, Government withdraws order on online science meetings, Motera cricket stadium, world’s largest, named after Modi, இந்து தமிழ் திசை. The ability to support new catalysts and supports which reduce the cost, improve the performance and increase the stability of catalysts systems is important. Worldview with Suhasini Haidar | India-Pakistan ceasefire agreement, High Five: The best petrol manual mid-size sedans. Text Version. Crossword blog #253 | Love football heroes? The heart of a PEM fuel cell is the membrane electrode assembly (MEA), which includes the membrane, the catalyst layers, and gas diffusion layers (GDLs). Coronavirus | Is India witnessing the beginning of the second wave? Efficiency matters a lot. “We provide technology for defence organisations in the country for military applications,” says Mani Narayanasamy, Vice-President - R&D, Ingsman, an energy and fuel cell research company. “Fuel cell technology has a huge market. Asian car-makers are ready with HFCs running at 60 per cent efficiency and already 50 … Expectedly, there’s little noise except a mild whirr from the air compressor force-feeding air to the fuel cell stack. Racing fuel cells provide many performance and safety advantages over factory original gas tanks for several racing and performance applications. We have been keeping you up-to-date with information on the developments in India and the world that have a bearing on our health and wellbeing, our lives and livelihoods, during these difficult times. Rowland Travis manages Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems, a company pursuing the development of a megawatt scale of SOFC (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell) system for stationary power applications. These standards are also at par with the available international standards. Honda claims a filling time of 3 minutes and a cruising range of as much as 750 km. a NREL Composite Data Product 8, "Fuel Cell System Efficiency" b Panasonic Headquarters News Release, "Launch of New 'Ene-Farm' Home Fuel Cell Product More Affordable and Easier to Install" c G. Mulder et al., "Market-ready stationary 6 kW generator with alkaline fuel cells," ECS Transactions 12 (2008) 743-758 d Doosan PureCell Model 400 Datasheet e FuelCell Energy DFC300 Product … Honda has been working on fuel cell vehicles for over two decades, and the FCV Clarity that was launched in Japan, and parts of Europe and USA … We brief you on the latest and most important developments, three times a day. Now, a startup, JSP Enviro, aims to use this technology to … Global automotive supplier Bosch expects platinum to play only a minor role in its new fuel cells, giving precious metals market scant benefit … Printable version | Mar 1, 2021 12:08:07 AM | https://www.thehindu.com/life-and-style/motoring/the-fuel-cell-vehicle-experience/article22357536.ece, While the mid-size sedan may have lost out to compact SUVs and mid-size SUVs in terms of sales, there is still fierce competition in this arena. The FCV Clarity’s fuel cell stack is a third smaller than the FCX’s and the smaller size has allowed it to be positioned under the bonnet, rather than in the centre tunnel, making a middle rear seat possible. Microsoft is testing hydrogen fuel cells to power its data centre servers, making it the first company to build a clean energy power source using the most abundant element on the planet. “Hydrogen is the fuel for the future,” says P. Ragunathan, Head, Fuel Cell Section, Heavy Water Division Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC), Trombay. In a ‘fuel-cell’ powered vehicle, hydrogen is used in a ‘fuel cell’ to produce electricity; thereafter the electricity drives the vehicle, just as a battery does. Vote [World] - Toyota develops fuel cell system to cut carbon footprint. We also reiterate here the promise that our team of reporters, copy editors, fact-checkers, designers, and photographers will deliver quality journalism that stays away from vested interest and political propaganda. As we fight disinformation and misinformation, and keep apace with the happenings, we need to commit greater resources to news gathering operations. Even when I get inside, I find that the doors shut with a nice thud, the rear seat has space for three (a big deal, as I learn later), and though the seating position on the rear bench is a bit knees-up, it’s quite a comfortable place to be. The company has set up an office in Bangalore and has a few installations to study the potential of this particular market. You can safely rule out fuel cells coming to India in the next decade or two, but who knows, FCVs like the Clarity could just become the new normal elsewhere in the world, in the very near future. Like on other fuel cell vehicles, here too hydrogen stored on board reacts with oxygen in a cell, creating electricity which powers the drive motor, with water being the only by-product of the process. A one-stop-shop for seeing the latest updates, and managing your preferences. Move smoothly between articles as our pages load instantly. For over a century, predictions have been that fuel cell technology could be the future. Hydrogen is generally found in compounds with other elements (including in fuel) and separating it is an expensive process and, depending on the method used, also polluting. Developed in the mid-1960s and field-tested since the 1970s, they have improved significantly in stability, performance, and cost. Photo : K. Pichumani. FUELLING RESEARCH: Academics and industry representatives from the U.K. discussing ways to take forward the research on fuel cells, in Chennai. A fuel cell is a galvanic cell in which one of the reactants is a fuel such as hydrogen or methanol which converts the chemical energy from fuel into electricity through a chemical reaction. Should we be concerned? I’m to be driven around a short course before taking the wheel myself a few minutes later, but from whatever I’ve seen of the car in action at Honda’s R&D headquarters in Tochigi, Japan, it doesn’t seem like a science experiment on wheels. *Our Digital Subscription plans do not currently include the e-paper, crossword and print. Sure beats charging a battery electric vehicle every other day. Log In Sign Up. Hydrogen fuel cells (HFCs), the other solution, face a different problem.
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